Using the breath to your advantage
Pranayama is an integral part of any Yoga practice. In Yoga class, we often focus on Ujjayi breathing during our active practice and perhaps practice other Pranayama techniques at the beginning or end of class. Like all the limbs of Yoga, Pranayama, too, is a powerful tool to have in your hip pocket in everyday life.
Take situations where you might, say, be under some stress.
Physically, when we are anxious or experiencing high levels of stress, our bodies react as if we are in an emergency situation (fight or flight). One of the hallmarks of our body’s response is shallow breathing and tightening of the abdomen. The quickest, most sure-fire way to reduce anxiety and stress is to control the breath, which sends a signal to the body that the emergency is over.
The easiest breathing pattern to learn and remember is the three-part Yogic breath (also known as Dirgha breath). When first learning the three-part breath, it is much easier to feel what’s happening in your body when you are lying down. So begin by lying comfortably on your back.
Place your hands over your lower abdomen, so you can feel the breath moving into your body.
1. Begin inhaling into the lower abdomen, feeling your hand rise with the breath.
2. When you have filled your abdomen, move the inhale into the rib cage area, filling the mid-lungs completely.
3. Finally, inhale into the upper chest, filling the lungs all the way to the collar bones.
4. To exhale, begin by exhaling the upper chest first, then the mid-lungs (rib cage) area, and finally, the abdomen, pulling the navel in slightly as you exhale to encourage a full exhalation.
When in a stress situation and you feel your body begin to tense up, just focus on breathing as deeply and completely as possible, allowing the belly and the diaphram to release. Practicing the three-part breath regularly will give your body a “memory” of what it feels like to breathe deeply and completely, which in turn will create a quicker response on your body’s part.
During my time in the hospital, I was so grateful for this practice. I used the three part breath before the procedure to calm myself and relax, knowing that being stressed and tense before and during the procedure would compromise my system.
Give it a try. Even if you never find yourself experiencing a stress-response (lucky you!), practicing the three-part Yogic breath oxygenates the blood, clears the cobwebs from the mind, and enhances digestion.


January 13th, 2008 at 7:33 am
Thanks for the suggestion. I’ll use it the next time I go to the dentist. Scrunching up my toes and cutting off the oxygen to my brain doesn’t really work.
January 13th, 2008 at 5:47 pm
Oh, boy, do I need this right now! My instinct in stressful situations is exactly as you describe it, tightening of the abdomen and shortness of breath. Add in a racing heart and you’ve got me… a bundle of nerves. I always tell myself to “breathe, breathe,” but it never seems to happen. I guess I need this more than ever!
January 13th, 2008 at 7:58 pm
I’m glad you are doing well and what great inspiration to take yoga into the hospital- thank you!
January 13th, 2008 at 9:09 pm
Thank you for reminding me of this beneficial practice! I used to do this a lot.
Lately I have been dealing with stress very poorly and reaching for the sugar again. A good breath is so much better for you really.
January 13th, 2008 at 11:35 pm
This is wonderful! I’m trying to use breathing as a tool for dealing with daily frustrations with my 3 year-old toddler. I’m trying to breathe instead of yell. As always, perfect timing with your posts.
January 14th, 2008 at 9:51 pm
Ack! I’m a couple of days behind, as usual! I love doing the 3 part breath. It has saved me many a night when stress crept into my room and tried to steal my sleep!
Sometimes I do another simple breathing exercise — like in the car, or at work — something a little less obvious but that still helps. It’s so easy. Take a normal breath in. Exhale. Before you inhale again, count “one thousand one, one thousand two” to yourself silently. Repeat.
Just taking that little pause, as often as you can in the day, will really help the relaxation response!
January 14th, 2008 at 10:10 pm
Something as simple as breathing can be so powerful…I have noticed how much better I feel after a few deep breaths…You know how sensitive Josh can be - I have worked with him on breathing since he could understand me…It really seems to calm him so we “breathe” together all the time…Thanks for this post.